High Mountain Guides / What we do / Skiing in Chamonix / Ski Vallee Blanche

Ski Vallee Blanche

Skiing the Superb Gros Rognon Variation to the Vallee Blanche, Chamonix

As the most famous off-piste ski run in the world, the Vallee Blanche has a lot to live up to! The 18km journey with 2800m of vertical descent through some of the worlds most stunning glaciated alpine scenery rarely dissapoints. Thanks to the huge height gain (2742m) given by the Aiguille du Midi cable car, this magnificent ski journey can be undertaken in a short day by skiers of suitable ability (see below for more details). A descent of the Vallee Blanche is often the highlight of a ski trip to Chamonix and will provide a truly memorable experience and some great photos.

We provide fully qualified (IFMGA) Mountain Guides who work hard to ensure that you have a safe, enjoyable and interesting descent. We are also able to offer interesting variations on the descent including taking a short ski tour in to Italy (for a cappuccino!) before skiing down the classic route to Chamonix.

Contact us to arrange a booking or get more details now.

Vallee Blanche Prices & Booking details here

Latest Vallee Blanche Conditions here

Ski Vallee Blanche Facts & Figures

  • Start altitude (Aiguille du Midi): 3777m
  • Finish Altitude (Chamonix): 1000m
  • Vertical Descent: 2777m
  • Length: 18Km
  • Season: Varies with snow conditions and weather but usually January to April
  • Time: Varies according to skiers ability and priorities but commonly 4-6 hours, Midi-Chamonix
  • Busiest time: Weekends and later in the week in Feb / March when up to 2500 people may make the descent per day
  • Quieter times: Early and mid-week in Jan and April. Even in Feb and March it is often quieter earlier in the week as folk wait to get their holiday ski legs ready for the big day!
"

Thanks again for a fantastic day last week. We were extremely lucky with the weather and all enjoyed the skiing and the incredible scenery.

James Fraser, Ski Vallee Blanche, Feb 2012

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Ski Vallee Blanche FAQ's

  • Is the Vallee Blanche difficult? In pure skiing terms the Vallee Blanche classic route is similar, in angle alone, to a pisted red run. This however does not give a good impression of the overall seriousness of the environment which includes the mountain hazards of crevasses, avalanche, serac fall, high altitude and challenging navigation in sometimes poor weather. None of the 'management' of a normal ski area is in place such as groomed slopes, flagged runs and avalanche control.
  • Am I a good enough skier? Skiers wishing to enjoy a smooth and safe descent of the Vallee Blanche should be capable of skiing pisted red runs in complete control. They should also have experience of off-piste skiing and be able to turn accurately and stop at will in control in variable snow / off-piste conditions. Side slipping confidently is also an essential skill and the ability to kick turn is extremely useful.
  • I've heard there is some mountaineering to descend the Ridge from the station? In good conditions this is turned in to a solid path with a rope handrail and is a spectacular but easy 10 minute roped walking descent carrying skis. In poor conditions or early / late season the arete may be icy and require the use of crampons and a smaller ratio with the Guide. In these conditions it is more secure to fix your skis to a rucksack and leave your hands free for handling the fixed rope. Large queues can form on the ridge which is at high altitude (3777m) and exposed to the wind. Wear plenty of layers, warm gloves and have goggles, neck 'buff' and hood to protect your face to ensure a more comfortable wait if you get stuck in a que!
  • Is it necessary to hire a Mountain Guide? It is by no means obligatory to hire a Guide and competent ski mountaineers in good weather may choose not to. However skiers without an awareness of, and an ability to deal with, the mountain hazards described above would be well advised to take a Guide along to increase their safety margin and add an extra dimension to enjoying and interpreting the mountains along the way.
  • How much does it cost? The price of a single trip to the top of the Aguille du Midi is around 38 euros. If the snow cover low down is limited you might want to take the train down from Montenvers and this means a 52 euro Mt Blanc unlimited pass is the best option. More information on Chamonix lift pass prices here. A Guide will generally cost around 350 Euros for the day for one person (This includes avalanche and safety equipment loan but not your lift pass). Whilst the cost increases for larger groups the individual price goes down. Our prices are given below.
  • Is it possible to ski the Vallee Blanche twice in a day? For those who place maximum skiing time as a high priority over a more relaxed journey, taking photos and enjoying breaks, it is possible to ski the Vallee Blanche twice in a day. In order to achieve this an early and organised approach must be taken and a sense of momentum maintained. For those with this approach in mind it may be possible to ski another classic Chamonix off-piste run after a descent of the Vallee Blanche e.g. The Argentiere Glacier from the Grande Montets.
  • Is it possible to ski the Vallee Blanche from the Italian side? Yes, in good conditions an approach can be made from the top of the Helbronner lift system. The base of this lift is 5 minutes drive from Courmayeur or 25 minutes from Chamonix. Note that as the ski journey finishes in Chamonix transport arrangements must be made to return to Courmayeur (remember your passport!). For those with skins for ascending on skis it is possible to start from Chamonix / Aiguille du Midi and make a one and half hour detour on skis across to the Italian side (better and cheaper coffee!). The Italian side of the Vallee Blanche can then be skied joining the French route on the Mer de Glace and returning to Chamonix thereby avoiding any transport logistics.
  • I would like to do a longer journey and get some more Fresh Tracks, is that possible? There are some great options to extend the journey down the Vallee Blanche by adding a ski touring element and climbing, for example to the Col Freshfield. This offers access to much less frequented terrain, great views of the Swiss & Italian Alps (including the Matterhorn) and often some fresh tracks on the descent. Skis with touring bindings and climbing skins are required for this.

The Italian side of the Vallee Blanche

"

Good company, good humour, great safety awareness as well as interesting insight and conversation on the various aspects of the vallee as we descended....Thankfully a friend told us to get ourselves a good guide... we did and an even bigger thanks to Rob, he was the perfect guide and got us down the Vallee Blanche in one piece!

Gordon & Mat, Vallee Blanche, Jan 2011

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Our Vallee Blanche Guiding Prices:

1-4 people: 375 Euros

5-6 people: 400 Euros

This includes the Guides fee, Guides expenses and use of avalanche / mountaineering safety equipment (harness / transceiver / crampons if necessary) but not the cost of a lift pass (C.38-52 Euros depending on snow conditions) or ski / boot hire etc.

Book here

Call for more details: 00 33 (0)6 70 81 92 50

Please note that good weather is required to make a safe descent of the Vallee Blanche and it is sometimes necessary to cancel due to excessive cloud and / or wind. In these conditions we can usually offer some good alternative off-piste skiing.

"

A brilliant trip down the classic route, with lunch at the Requin Hut. It lived up to our expectations in every way - a very enjoyable and memorable experience. Thanks Rob, you made the day for both myself and Catriona!

Tom & Catriona, Vallee Blanche, Jan 2011

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Vallee Blanche Equipment List

The following equipment list is a recommendation for clients of IFMGA Mountain Guides who are more>

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Chamonix Off-Piste

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Vallee Blanche Conditions

Please add a comment / conditions report below, via the comments button at the base of the page, if you have skied the Vallee Blanche recently. Thanks.

Comments

16th April, Thick Cloud With a Bright Layer Above

Again, a few teams who had checked the webcams or were feeling lucky headed up the Midi lift in to the thick cloud and mist. They were all rewarded high up with stunning views over a thick layer of inversion cloud. Great skiing in fresh snow up high but then difficult conditions skiing down the glacier in to the mist lower down. This pattern may continue over the next day or so...

13th April 2012, The Clouds Part to Reveal Fine Fresh Tracks in the Vallee Blanche

Just a few teams sneaking down the Vallee Blanche today. An opportunistic approach was required to depart when the clouds had been swept away. Lots of good fresh snow up high.

6th April 2012, Spring Powder in the Vallee Blanche

A number of teams sneaked down the Vallee Blanche in good style today despite the anticipated poor weather. Recent cool & showery conditions have added some fresh powder up high and helped to arrest the progression of dryer conditions and opening crevassses! The weather for the next few days is set to do more of the same...Happy Easter!

2nd April 2012, Signs of Spring Strain in the Vallee Blanche

A much quieter day was enjoyed in the Vallee Blanche today after the busy weekend. The morning sun softened the snow but then afternoon cloud stopped it going too slushy so conditions remained good. We ski toured across to the Italian side via the Col de Flambeux and skied the Combe Vierge. A few crevasses are starting to appear as the snow recedes, particularly lower down and around the Salle a' Manger. A bit of snow and cooler weather would help preserve the ski Vallee Blanche season and it looks like this is just what is on the way over the next few days....

31st March 2012, The World Skies the Vallee Blanche

The cool Northerly wind did little to deter hundreds & thousands of skiers who enjoyed skiing the Vallee Blanche today. Conditions remain ok with much better skiing once the tracked spring snow is sun softened later in the day. Continuing warm weather has stripped back the cover with many more rocks showing through and some crevasses visibly growing by the day.

27th March 2012, Quiet Slopes With Great Spring Snow

The lift queues at the Aiguille du Midi this morning were non-existent. A pleasant effect of late season, mid-week skiing. Despite the lack of skiers the conditions remain good and we enjoyed a slightly later start (skiing at about 11) to enjoy sun softened snow on the Petit Envers variation. The bumps on the classic left hand passing of the Geant icefall are getting bigger but don't feel too bad once they have become a bit softer. Lower down there is the option for a bit of 'ski canyoning' where the glaciers melt water channels provide an entertaining funnel to ski. These have been a pleasant site seeing addition to the descent over the last month or so but now have large 'puddles' in the channel and are increasingly presenting an 'aquatic' ski challenge. A great spectator sport from the sanctity of the flat glacier above!

25th March 2012, Classic Spring Snow on a Bumpy Ride Down the Vallee Blanche

Lots of teams enjoying most variations on the Vallee Blanche today. We skied the classic route which was softening nicely by lunchtime. The upper section includes lots of light bumps in softish snow. Lower down, after lunch at the Requin Hut things were smoother and more spring like. The key passage through the Geant icefall is bumpy but fine for good skiers. We passed the main steeper bumpy section via a traverse to the hard skiers left which involved a very short slide over a bare ice section. Still lots of teams skiing down to the end of the Glacier but we joined most teams in taking the Montenvers railway down.

23rd March 2012, The 'Cappuccino Run', Midi to Hellbroner

Deep fresh soft snow and a cool wind gave an adventurous feel to the excellent skinning journey across the upper Vallee Blanche today. The effort trail breaking was substantial but the reward was not only fresh tracks but also Limonata, Panini and cappucino in the excellent cafe at Punta Hellbroner (3462m). There are not many cafes that can boast both such a high altitude and a picture of the Pope enjoying a visit!

For the descent of the Vallee Blanche from the Italian side we skied from the Col Flambeux as the snow in the Combe Vierge looked highly wind effected. Conditions were good in the VB and the recent fresh snow had helped smooth out the big and bumpy section on the passage through the Geant icefall. Whilst folk were still skiing past Montenvers towards the end of the Glacier this must now involve a substantial walk down the James Bond track and most teams preferred to take the train down.

13th March 2012, Good Spring Snow High in the Vallee Blanche

The very mild conditions today gave sun warmed snow this morning even above 3000m on the Envers du Plan variation of the Vallee Blanche. We skied a middle envers exiting left and down the steepish couloirs above and skiers left of the Requin Hut. This was bumpy but sun softened and pleasant. The James Bond Track back down to Chamonix is getting a bit rocky and has a few sections of walking but was still reasonable.

Many teams were ascending the Periades en route to ski the Mont Mallet Glacier and, for the first time this season, a lot of tracks were coming through the Italian side of the Geant icefall although it still looks quite complicated. A few teams had also skied the Combe Noir.

4th March 2012, Ride the wild moguls in the Vallee Blanche....But snow on the way

With very little snowfall in the month of February good conditions in the Vallee Blanche have lasted extremely well. The skiing on the classic route today was pleasant 'flat pack' turning to 'soft spring' lower down on the Mer de Glace this afternoon. The moguls however have had the passage of many many skiers to aid their progress from molehills to mountains! The bumps on the Voie Normale are 'obligatoire' and not for the faint hearted. Conditions are such that you need to be pretty confident negotiating big moguls to tackle the VB at the moment. The fresh snow due tonight and tomorrow should help a bit in reducing their impact a little. It is still possible to ski to Chamonix although a few rocky and bare sections on the 'James Bond Track' need to be negotiated. Bon Ski.

25th & 26th February 2012, Changing Seasons in the Vallee Blanche

After very mild weather and soft snow conditions in the Vallee Blanche yesterday today was a different story. A hard freeze overnight combined with icy northerly winds today gave a widespread and tough melt freeze crust. This provided some rattling and challenging ski conditions! Snow cover remains good although a few stones are coming through on the track to Chamonix. The weather for the week ahead is generally fair with some sunny days and cold nights and mornings. The transition towards spring conditions will continue and timing will become important to hit the spring snow sweet spot!

22nd February, Great Snow on Variations to Vallee Blanche Variations....

It's amazing how busy the descent of the Vallee Blanche can feel at the 'bottle necks' and how quiet it can feel as soon as you make a couple of turns off the main motorway. We found good snow today on the East Facing slopes between the classic Petit Envers variation and the Vrai Vallee Blanche. Sections on the normal route are getting a bit bumpy but overall conditions are still excellent. The final icy, and increasingly slightly rocky, slope down the snout of the glacier can be completely avoided by a pleasant traverse right a couple of hundred metres above down an entertaining small snow gorge. A team were singing old Savoyard folk songs at the Buvette on the way down and, along with the perfect sunny weather, a lively holiday atmosphere pervaded!

17th February, High Season in the Vallee Blanche

The arete is fully equiped, the Requin Hut and Buvette are selling Orangina's and café au lait like hot cakes and it is February half term...High season in the Vallee Blanche given an even bigger holiday atmosphere with sun, blue skies, great snow conditions and, happily, warmer temperatures. The Arctic atmosphere that has gripped the Northern Alps for the last couple of weeks was released today and their was even a touch of spring in the air.

We skied the Petit Envers variation on the Vallee Blanche, enjoyed a few turns in shallow fresh powder high up but then mainly skied in good grippy firm snow. Snow conditions are generally very good all the way down to Chamonix. A few skiers had come in on the Italian side of the Geant Icefall but it still looks quite serious and appears to be less well filled in than the French side. A few teams were also skinning their way up the Periades Glacier.

Tomorrow looks like more of the same with a return to cool snowy conditions on Sunday. Early next week looks like more excellent weather on the way so do get in touch if you are looking for a Vallee Blanche Guide.

12th February, Vallee Blanche Gros Rognon Skied Despite Strong Winds up High

Cold cold air temperatures combined with northerly winds gave teams descending the Vallee Blanche today an arctic like icy blast straight out of the Aiguille du Midi. Decent snow conditions were reported descending the Gros Rognon variation but only in the existing tracks. Undisturbed snow had a tricky windcrust and was best avoided. Ski conditions on the lower Vallee Blanche, Mer de Glace and track to Chamonix continue to be good. It looks like Monday and Friday may be the best days for skiing the Vallee Blanche this week as cloudy weather with some fresh snow is forecast from Tuesday.

3rd February, High Season & Good Snow in the Vallee Blanche

Despite Antarctic like temperatures many teams enjoyed a descent of the Vallee Blanche today, from both France and Italy. Most variations on the French side were getting skied but only the Col de Flambeux on the Italian approach with no fresh tracks in the Combe Vierge. Skis felt pretty sticky in the very cold dry snow and a light wind crust had formed giving less perfect skiing than at much lower altitudes at the moment. Many teams were skiing the Glacier de Toule and tracks were going in to ski the Marbrees Couloir and skinning high up the Periades Glacier, presumably to ski the Breche Puiseaux.

26th January, Superb Deep Powder Conditions in the Vallee Blance

The single day of good weather this week was taken advantage of by many and huge grins were reported in proportion to the massive deep powder turns and sunshine in the Vallee Blance. More cool, snowy and cloudy weather is on the way over the weekend which will only improve conditions for when the sun comes out again!

23rd January, Even More Snow in the Vallee Blanche

Despite the recent thaw stripping snow back in the lower valleys the Vallee Blanche has received another metre of fresh snow! Teams were back skiing the route today and reported varied conditions according to elevation. Good fresh tracks were found up high and decent cover remains all the way down to Chamonix.

13th January Good Soft Snow in the Vallee Blanche & Argentiere Glacier


The Midi snow arete now has been made wider and with tough metal stakes linked by thick rope on either side the descent is now easier than usual. The arete is still described as 'not equipped' as the large snow terraces that appear later in the season are still under construction. However, along with lots of skiers, the Requin Hut being open for drinks the Vallee Blanche had more of an 'open for business feel' as good snow conditions prevailed with skiers on nearly all routes on the French side as well as the normal route on the Italian side. We found some good snow on variations to the Petit Envers variation and exited the Geant Icefall via the Salle a' Manger.
Good conditions on the 'James Bond' track gave a swift and easy descent to Chamonix which left time to nip up to the summit of the Grands Montets and enjoy a superb quiet descent of the Argentiere Galcier with sublime evening light. This route is not super well filled in at the moment but there is a good track and some interesting short passages require side stepping and some precise turns.
Fit skiers can complete both itineraries in a day giving a great experience of the high mountain glaciers of the Chamonix Valley.

11th January Vallee Blanche Italian Style

The Aiguille du Midi was closed all day today leaving empty pristine slopes on the French side of the Italian Vallee Blanche. We skied the route from the Italian side via Punta Hellbronner. As always the coffee was half the price and twice the quality over there but the snow not quite as good! The strong North Westerly winds have scoured the slopes leaving less powder and mainly a windblown sastrugi smeared hard snowpaxk. There was still some good skiing to be had and perfect weather for this great ski journey.

9th January, Great Skiing in The Vallee Blanche

After several days of thick cloud engulfing the mountains the valley finally enjoyed a clearing today and the curtain dropped on masses of deep soft powder for the entire descent of the Vallee Blanche. We skied the Petit Envers variation whilst other teams also enjoyed the Grand Envers and Vrai Vallee Blanche. The descent to Chamonix via the 'James Bond' Track was in good shape all the way to the Planards pistes and streets of Chamonix.
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To finish the day we also skied the Pre du Rocher off the Plan de l'Aiguille and, as is often the case. there was fine snow in the open meadows below the Plan but a tougher finish through the trees characterised by bumps and then a fast track crossing the 4 avalanche debris gullies.

3rd January 2012, More Powder in Vallee Blanche

Fine skiing in the Vallee Blanche today although the cloud descended a little in the afternoon preventing most teams from doing another lap. We skied the Gros Rognon variation and enjoyed good powder all the way down to the Salle a Manger. This had a good track in providing a straightforward crossing. Teams had skied both the Grand and Petit Envers although not many on the latter and a helicopter was seen hovering over this route for much of the afternoon.
We also had some great turns heading north from the Plan de l'Aiguille and down the Pre du Rocher. Lower down in the trees the fresh powder gave way to the old rain crust and the track running back to the Midi car park gave a full combat skiing!

26th December, Classic Vallee Blanche

We went for a look at conditions along the Vallee Blanche classic route this morning to blow away the Christmas Turkey. It is still very early season and care is needed negotiating crevasses. We skied one section on the skiers left of the Geant Icefall roped together. No tracks were in place and whilst this gave an impressive 'lonely' early season feel there was some great skiing to be had on the Grosse Rognon variation. Some teams had exited the Petite Envers and Italian Route via the Salle a Manger and reported decent conditions. We traversed hard skiers left from the Requin Hut (as per for the whole of last season) to access the Envers du Plan exit couloirs. The furthest left and easiest couloir was fine but the traverse from the Hut is not yet filled in with snow and a short booting section across easy mixed terrain was required. The exit from the snout of the Mer de Glace; boot up to the Buvette and ski down the James Bond track were all pleasant and straightforward. A number of tracks were noted joining the Mer de Glace from the Grands Montets classic 'Pas de Chevre' route.

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